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BERMUDA
STATISTICS
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• Median
Income at 2000 Census: $71,662
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• GNP: $3.4
billion
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• Per
capita GNP: $54,739
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Appealing
not only for its beautiful surroundings, semi-tropical
climate and pink beaches, Bermuda holds an enviable
position as having one of the world’s highest
standards of living. International business and tourism
are the drivers of the local economy, with the former
increasingly becoming the larger provider of the two.
According to the Bermuda Monetary Authority (BMA),
these two sectors represent an estimated 77.5% of the
total balance of payments current account receipts
of foreign exchange in the first three quarters of
2002 (source: U.S. Department of State website).
Bermuda also has some light manufacturing industries
while agricultural production is primarily restricted
to local consumption.
Bermuda
is a truly offshore financial center with a sterling
reputation. Located just seven hundred miles off
the U.S. eastern seaboard and less than seven hours
by air from London the Island is both geographically
and legislatively independent and neutral, making
it an ideal hub for international finance.
The
island has earned a reputation as a world-class
centre of commerce, featuring a business-friendly
environment, a stable and growing economy, and
an unmatched collection of talent and intellectual
capital in key sectors, including insurance, financial
services, and, more recently, electronic commerce.
Bermuda's
regulatory and legal systems (British Common Law)
have evolved "over the years", not only
facilitating business, but also allowing it to
flourish. The island offers international companies
a sophisticated high-tech infrastructure and is
rich in intellectual capital.
The
Bermuda Government works closely with Bermuda's
international business community to develop laws & regulations
that enhance the business environment in Bermuda.
Similarly, Bermuda's telecommunications infrastructure
and high technology backbone provide maximum bandwidth,
with full redundancy, to the island, enabling Bermuda
to accommodate rapidly growing global electronic
commerce and communication services.
A
Review of Bermuda’s financial sector regulation
was conducted by the International Monetary Fund
(IMF) in early 2003, as part of its OFC Assessment
Program. This covered the banking, insurance and
investment sectors, as well as Bermuda’s
anti-money laundering controls. The IMF Report
has recently been finalized, and has now been published.
The
Report confirms the high quality nature of Bermuda’s
international business and recognizes Bermuda’s
unwavering commitment to ensuring that its financial
services business is subject to regulation that
is fully consistent with international standards
while at the same time remaining appropriate to
the nature of the activities and businesses that
are regulated. Further, it points out the effectiveness
with which the BMA has been able to develop, implement
and enforce the regulatory framework, based on
new and updated financial services legislation
for the different sectors.
The
Bermuda Stock Exchange (BSX) was established in
1971, primarily as a domestic equities market.
However as the Island's international financial
sector grew so too did the Exchange and in 1992
the company was restructured into a demutalised,
for-profit entity.
Today,
the BSX is the world's largest offshore, fully
electronic securities market offering a full range
of listing and trading opportunities for international
and domestic issuers of equity, debt, depository
receipts, insurance securitization and derivative
warrants.
The
Bermuda Stock Exchange's significant growth over
the last several years is due in large part to
the company's innovative and flexible approach.
In addition to taking a leading role in what has
become a world trend towards profitability and
demutalisation, the Exchange has sought to create
unique products and services for its niche offshore
market.
A
case in point is the Exchange's "Mezzanine
Market" , a unique pre-IPO market listing
for start-up, high growth potential companies.
In
addition to the Mezzanine Market the BSX supports
a domestic market that trades daily, Monday through
Friday and a robust after-hours crossing market
for large institutional block trades. It is one
of the world's leading listing facilities for offshore
funds and alternative investment vehicles and supports
niche markets for specialized insurance and debt
products.
Bermuda’s
currency is the Bermuda dollar which is on par
with the U.S. dollar. In Bermuda, Bermudian and
U.S. money can be used interchangeably. The Euro
is not accepted in Bermuda and travellers with
Euros will need to visit a local bank to make an
exchange at the rate of the day.
Information
in this section provided by the Bermuda Stock Exchange
(www.bsx.bm)
and the Bermuda Monetary Authority (www.bma.bm).
Both current and detailed information regarding
the Bermuda economy. |